A cell phone virus is a computer virus that infects a cell phone. Initially considered to be a hoax, cell phone viruses have become real as many smartphones and other modern cell phones feature internet capability and contain storage space. Cell phone viruses can be harmful because they can steal personal information entered by the user thatis useful in identity theft, make expensive calls using the victim's account, or run down the battery quickly!
Below is a comprehensive list of mobile phone viruses!
The current ranking is based upon an algorithm including three unbiased and independent web metrics extracted from three different search engines:
*Google Page Rank
*Alexa Traffic Rank
*Majestic Seo Referring Domains . Web metrics data are normalised to a scale of 0 to 100, taking into consideration the logarithmic nature in which both the Google Page Rank and the Alexa Traffic Rank are expressed. The three normalised values are aggregated based on a weighted average algorithm which generates the finalscore and web ranking. Below are the ranking.
1 University of Lagos
Lagos
2 University of Ilorin
Ilorin
3 University of Ibadan
Ibadan
4 Obafemi Awolowo University
Ile-Ife
5 University of Benin
Ugbowo ...
6 University of Port Harcourt
Port Harcourt
7 University of Agriculture, Abeokuta
Abeokuta ...
8 Ahmadu Bello University
Zaria
9 University of Jos
Jos
10 Covenant University
Ota
11 University of Nigeria
Nsukka ...
12 Federal University of Technology, Akure
Akure
13 Ladoke Akintola University of Technology
Ogbomoso ...
14 Lagos State University
Ojo
15 Nnamdi Azikiwe University
Awka ...
16 Pan African University
Lagos
17 Bayero University Kano
Kano
18 Redeemer's University
Mowe
19 Rivers State University of Science and Technology
Port Harcourt
20 Babcock University
Ilishan-Remo ...
21 Federal University of Technology, Minna
Minna
22 Ambrose Alli University
Ekpoma
23 Bowen University
Iwo
24 Enugu State University of Science and Technology
Enugu
25 University of Calabar
Calabar
26 Federal University of Technology, Owerri
Owerri
27 University of Uyo
Uyo
28 Kwara State University
Ilorin
29 Benson Idahosa University
Benin City
30 University of Maiduguri
Maiduguri
31 American University of Nigeria
Yola
32 Niger Delta University
Wilberforce Island Yenagoa
33 Osun State University
Oshogbo ...
34 University of Abuja
Abuja
35 Afe Babalola University
Ado-Ekiti
36 Landmark University
Omu-Aran
37 Adekunle Ajasin University
Akungba Akoko ...
38 Michael Okpara University of Agriculture
Umuahia
39 Imo State University
Owerri
40 Modibbo Adama University of Technology
Yola
41 African University of Science andTechnology
Abuja
42 Renaissance University
Enugu
43 Benue State University
Makurdi
44 Crawford University
Igbesa
45 Lead City University
Ibadan
46 Bells University of Technology
Ota
47 Umaru Musa Yar'Adua University
Katsina
48 Madonna University
Okija
49 Abia State University
Uturu
50 Delta State University, Abraka
Abraka
51 Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University
Bauchi
52 Ajayi Crowther University
Oyo Town
53 Veritas University
Abuja
54 Bingham University
Auta Balifi
55 Joseph Ayo Babalola University
Ikeji-Arakeji
56 Nigerian Turkish Nile University
Abuja
57 Federal University, Dutse
Dutse
58 Ebonyi State University
Abakaliki
59 Igbinedion University Okada
Okada ...
60 Caleb University
Imota
61 Achievers University, Owo
Owo
62 Federal University, Oye-Ekiti
Oye
63 Salem University
Lokoja
64 Obong University
Obong Ntak
65 Wukari Jubilee University
Wukari
66 Kaduna State University
Kaduna
67 University of Agriculture, Makurdi
Makurdi
68 Ekiti State University
Ado-Ekiti
69 Federal University, Otuoke
Otuoke
70 Tai Solarin University of Education
Ijebu-Ode ...
71 Caritas University
Enugu
72 University of Mkar
Mkar
73 Ondo State University of Science& Technology
Okitipupa
74 Federal University of Petroleum Resources
Effurun
75 Western Delta University
Oghara
76 Kebbi State University of Scienceand Technology
Aliero
77 Novena University
Ogume
78 Adamawa State University
Mubi
79 Federal University, Ndufu-Alike
Ndufu-Alike
80 Nasarawa State University
Keffi
81 Baze University
Abuja
82 Federal University, Wukari
Wukari
83 Akwa Ibom State University
Uyo
84 Tansian University
Umunya ...
85 Ekiti State University
Ifaki ...
86 Usmanu Danfodio University
Sokoto
87 Fountain University
Oshogbo
88 Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University
Lapai
89 Oduduwa University
Ile Ife
90 Samuel Adegboyega University
Ogwa
91 Kano State University of Technology
Wudil
92 Federal University, Kashere
Kashere
93 Bukar Abba Ibrahim University
Damaturu
94 Adeleke University
Ede
95 Wesley University of Science and Technology
Ondo City
96 Wellspring University
Benin City
97 Paul University
Awka
98 Kogi State University
Anyigba
99 Rhema University
Obeama-Asa
100 Anambra State University
Uli
101 Federal University, Lafia
Lafia
102 Godfrey Okoye University
Ugwuomu-Nike
103 Olabisi Onabanjo University
Ago Iwoye ...
104 Al Hikmah University
Ilorin
105 Federal University, Lokoja
Lokoja
106 Crescent University
Abeokuta
107 Bauchi State University
Gadau ...
Please, inorder not to disrepute this article, do kindly view the source of this information here.
Lesbian is the term most widely used in the English language to describe sexual and romantic attraction between females. The word may be used as a noun, to refer to women who identify themselves or who are characterized by others as having the primary attribute of female homosexuality, or as an adjective, to describe characteristics of an object or activity related to female same-sex attraction.
The word "lesbian" is derived from the name of the Greek island of Lesbos, home to the 6th-century BCE poet Sappho.
"Lesbian" as a concept, used to differentiate women with a shared sexual orientation, is a 20th-century construct. Throughout history, women have not had the same freedom or independence to pursue homosexual relationships as men, but neither have they met the same harsh punishment as homosexual men in some societies. Instead, lesbian relationships have often been regarded as harmless and incomparable to heterosexual ones unless the participants attempted to assert privileges traditionally enjoyed by men. As a result, little in history has beendocumented to give an accurate description of how female homosexuality has been expressed. When early sexologistsin the late 19th century began to categorize and describe homosexual behavior, hampered by a lack of knowledge about the female homosexuality or women's sexuality, they distinguished lesbians as women who did not adhere to female gender roles and incorrectly designated them mentally ill - a designation whichhas been reversed in the global scientific community.
In this documentary, I am going to put you through with the 30 characteristics of a lesbian. This documentary was written, based on my personal experience. In colleges and high institutions today, lesbianism is strongly rooting itself. And it is not only in higher institutions or colleges is lesbianism practiced. Some female, who have been a victim to it may not necessary know how to spot a lesbian. The truth here is that you may not necessarily know who a lesbian is at a first sight. Well, before I begin with the characteristics of a lesbian, we need to know what lesbianism is.
Lesbianism can be concisely defined as a sexual activity between two females.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ON LESBIANISM:
A. How can I spot a lesbian?
B. How do I know that she is a lesbian?
C. What are the characteristics of a lesbian?
D. What are the behavioural characteristics of a lesbian?
E. How do I know that my friend is a lesbian?
F. How can I detect a lesbian?
Well, in this article you are going to know who a lesbian is, coupled with their modus operandi that they use to lure other females. Any materialistic female will always fall prey to them. Because they will dash out luxurious gifts to her, and eventually entice her into lesbianism. Just like as we know, lesbians are very funny to be with. They know how to fabricate stories and jokes. Should in case you have a female friend, and there are allusions that she is a lesbian, what you need to do is just to match her idiosyncrasy with the characteristics I will list below. Some lesbians will hide their identity, that even a very sensitive human will find it hard to detect her. Some of them are choristers in a religious gathering. So you can now see the reason why you may not be able to detect them so easily. Some of them are agents of a mermaid spirit. Some may even belong to one cult or the other! When they have no victim, they usually masturbate.
The 30 characteristics of a lesbian are as follow:
1. They generally like to view an erotic video or image.
2. Some do swerve their hips during movement.
3. Some do like to hang their hand on the shoulder, or hip region of their respective female friends.
4. Most of them are fun to be with, and as well, they like making female friends.
5. Their choice of music are usually blues, hip-hops and Gospel; some do like playing music via a headphone.
6. Some do rub glossy substance below their eyebrow, and their lips, whereas some do shave part or all of their eyebrow.
7. You may likely see two or more erotic films, magazines, images, etc in their room. They also have porn videos on their mobile devices!
8. They generally pay more attention to their body and underwears.
9. Some do like to dash out a luxurious gifts to their female friends.
10. When talking to a female friend, they always like to look straight into her eyes.
11. They generally love erotic jokes, and as well, they like to chew gums.
12. Whenever a female friend is in their apartment, they do put on something seductive.
13. Some do skip a date with the opposite sex.
14. Their underwear are usually a lingerie, and for bra, some do wear laced bra. They do wear laced undies too!
15. Some do spray an erotic perfume on their body, whenever they want to go out, and as well, uses an erotic soap.
16. They generally like exotic materials, i.e. things that are exorbitant and fashionable.
17. Some do encounter loss of concentration in their studies or business.
18. They generally encounter loss of memory or amnesia.
19. Their choice of colour are usually black, pink, white, red, orange, violet etc.
20. They generally like to attend parties, especially those that unveils nudity.
21. Some are social in disguise, just to lure their female friends.
22. Majority of them love to sing, especially blues or a gospel music.
23. Some do suffer from insomnia.
24. Some do exhibit a role model, and this is usually to create an allure.
25. Some don’t like to detail their full information on a social network like Facebook, Eskimi, Netlog, Twitte, Badoo etc.
26. They generally love kissing and fondling, and as well, they are addicted to pornography.
27. Those that live in colleges or secondary school hostel, generally have a lot of school daughters.
28. They do like to touch a female on their erogenous zones, and do overlook it as a play.
29. Some do have a long flat tongue, depending on their genetic variation.
30. They always find it hard to engage in a real relationship with a man!
So with all these characteristics I listed above, you can now be able to detect whoa lesbian is. But a female may possess three or more characteristics listed above, yet the person may not be a lesbian. Just as I always say, you need to use your intuition very well. Some of these lesbians do masturbate, but my article on how to quit masturbation will help a lot. But there are also characteristics of a masturbator. These entire sexual nuisances are caused by pornography addiction, but there are also way.
LESBIANISM IN DIASPORA MIDDLE EAST - ISLAM
Female homosexual behaviour may be present in every culture, although the concept of a lesbian as a woman who pairs exclusively with other women is not. Attitudes about female homosexual behaviour are dependent upon women's roles in each society, and each culture's definition of sex. Women in the Middle East have been historically segregated from men. In the 7th and 8th centuries, some extraordinary women dressed in male attire when gender roles were less strict, but the sexual roles that accompanied European women were not associated with Islamic women. The Caliphal court in Baghdad featured women who dressed as men, including false facial hair, but they competed with other women for the attentions of men.
Highly intelligent women, according to the 12th century writings of Sharif al-Idrisi, were more likely to be lesbians; their intellectual prowess put them on a more even par with men. Relations between women who lived in harems, and fears of women being sexually intimate in Turkish baths were expressed in writings by men. Women, however, were mostly silent and men likewise rarely wrote about lesbian relationships. It is unclear to historians if the rare instances of lesbianism mentioned in literature are an accurate historical record or intended to serve as fantasies for men. A 1978 treatise about repression in Iran asserted that women were completely silenced: "In the whole of Iranian history, no woman has been allowed to speak out for such tendencies ... To attest to lesbian desires would be an unforgivable crime."
Although the authors of Islamic homosexualities argued this did not mean women could not engage in lesbian relationships, a lesbian anthropologist in 1991 visited Yemen and reported that women in the town she visited were unable to comprehend her romantic relationship to another woman. Women in Pakistan are expected to marry men; those who do not are ostracized. Women, however, may have intimate relations with other women as long as their wifely duties are met, their private matters are kept quiet, and the woman with whom they are involved is some how related by family or logical interest to her lover.
The United Nations estimate for the number of honor killings in the world is 5000 per year. Many women's groups in the Middle East and South West Asia suspect that more than 20,000 women are honour killed in the world each year.
THE AMERICANS
Indigenous people in North and South America conceptualized a third gender for men-women and women-men. These roles were recorded of the Coahuiltecan Indians in Texas, Timucuanin Florida, and Cuevain Panama. In Cree, the term for a man who took the role of a woman was ayekkwew; the Zuniword for a woman who took the role of a man was katsotse (boy-girl), and the Mohave give women the term hwame. The cross-gender roles have less to do with sexuality than with spirituality and occupation. A "two-spirit" woman who has a relationship with a non cross-gender woman is thought to be a "hetero-gender" relationship.
In Latin America, lesbian consciousness and associations appeared in the 1970s, increasing while several countries transitioned to or reformed democratic governments. Harassment and intimidation have been common even in places where homosexuality is legal, and laws against child corruption, morality, or "the good ways" (faltas a la moral o las buenas costumbres), have been used to persecute homosexuals. From the Hispanic perspective, the conflict between the lesbophobia of feminists and the misogyny from gay men has created a difficult path for lesbians and associated groups.
Argentina was the first Latin American country with a gay rights group, Nuestro Mundo (NM, or Our World), created in 1969. Six mostly secret organizations concentrating on gay or lesbian issues were founded around this time, but persecution and harassment were continuous and grew worse with the dictatorship of Jorge Rafael Videlain 1976, when all groups were dissolved in the Dirty War. Lesbian rights groups have gradually formed since 1986 to build a cohesive community that works to overcome philosophical differences with heterosexual women.
The Latin American lesbian movement has been the most active in Mexico, but has encountered similar problems in effectiveness and cohesion. While groups try to promote lesbian issues and concerns, they also face misogynistic attitudes from gay men and homophobic views from heterosexual women. In 1977,Lesbos, the first lesbian organization for Mexicans, was formed. Several incarnations of political groups promoting lesbian issues have evolved; 13 lesbian organizations were active in Mexico City in 1997. Ultimately, however, lesbian associations have had little influence both on the homosexual and feminist movements.
In Chile, the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet forbade the creation of lesbian groups until 1984, when Ayuquelén ("joy of being" in Mapuche) was first founded, prompted by the very public beating death of a woman amid shouts of "Damned lesbian!" from her attacker. The lesbian movement has been closely associated with the feminist movement in Chile, although the relationship has been sometimes strained.Ayuquelén worked with the International Lesbian Information Service, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association, and the Chilean gay rights group Movimiento de Integración y Liberación Homosexual (Movement to Integrate and Liberate Homosexuals) to remove the sodomy law still in force in Chile.
Lesbian consciousness began in Nicaraguain 1986, when the Sandinista National Liberation Front expelled gay men and lesbians from its midst. State persecution prevented the formation of associations until AIDSbecame a concern, when educational efforts forced sexual minorities to band together. Thefirst lesbian organization wasNosotras, founded in 1989. An effort to promote visibility from 1991 to 1992 provoked the government to declare homosexuality illegal in 1994, effectively ending the movement, until 2004, when Grupo Safo - Grupo de Mujeres Lesbianas de Nicaragua was created, four years before homosexuality became legal again.
The meetings of feminist lesbians of Latin America and the Caribbean, sometimes shortened to "Lesbian meetings", have been an important forum for the exchange of ideas for Latin American lesbians since the late 1980s. With rotating hosts and biannual gatherings, its main aims are the creation of communication networks, to change the situation of lesbians in Latin America (both legally and socially), to increase solidarity between lesbians and to destroy the existing myths about them.
AFRICA
Cross-gender roles and marriage between women has also been recorded in over 30 African societies. Women may marry other women, raise their children, and be generally thought of as men in societies in Nigeria, Cameroon, and Kenya. The Hausa people of Sudan have a term equivalent to lesbian, kifi, that may also be applied to males to mean "neither party insists on a particular sexual role".
Near the Congo River a female who participates in strong emotional or sexual relationships with another female among the Nkundo people is known as yaikya bonsángo (a woman who presses against another woman). Lesbian relationships are also known in matrilineal societies in Ghana among the Akan people. In Lesotho, females engage in what is commonly considered sexual behaviour to the Western world: they kiss, sleep together, rub genitals, participate in cunnilingus, and maintain their relationships with other females vigilantly. Since the people of Lesotho believe sex requires a penis, however, they do not consider their behaviour sexual, nor label themselves lesbians.
In South Africa, lesbians are raped by heterosexual men with a goal of punishment of "abnormal" behaviour and reinforcement of societal norms. The crime was first identified in South Africa where it is sometimes supervised by members of the woman's family or local community, and is a major contributor to HIV infection in South African lesbians. Corrective rape is not recognized by the South African legal system as a hate crime despite the fact that the South African Constitution states that no person shall be discriminated against based on their social status and identity, including sexual orientation. Legally, South Africa protects gay rights extensively, but the government does not do anything to prevent corrective rape, and women do not have much faith in the police and their investigations. Corrective rape is on the rise in South Africa.
More than 10 lesbians are raped or gang-raped weekly, as estimated by Luleki Sizwe, a South African non-profit.
It is estimated that at least 500 lesbians become victims of corrective rape every year and that 86% of black lesbians in the Western Cape live in fear of being sexually assaulted, as reported by the Triangle Project in 2008. Yet, victims of corrective rape are less likely to report it because of the negative social view of homosexuality.
ASIA
China before westernization was another society that segregated men from women. Historical Chinese culture has not recognized a concept of sexual orientation, or a framework to divide people based on their same-sex or opposite-sex attractions. Although there was a significant culture surrounding homosexual men, there was none for women. Outside of their duties to bear sons to their husbands, women were perceived as having no sexuality at all. This did not mean that women could not pursue sexual relationships with other women, but that such associations could not impose upon women's relationships to men. Rare references to lesbianism were written by Ying Shao, who identified same-sex relationships between women in imperial courts who behaved as husband and wife as dui shi (paired eating). "Golden Orchid Associations" in Southern China existed into the 20th century and promoted formal marriages between women, who were then allowed to adopt children. Westernization brought new ideas that all sexual behaviour not resulting in reproduction was aberrant. The liberty of being employed in silk factories starting in 1865 allowed some women to style themselves tzu-shu nii(never to marry) and live in communes with other women. Other Chinese called themsou-hei (self-combers) for adopting hairstyles of married women. These communes passed because of the Great Depression and were subsequently discouraged by the communist government for being a relic of feudal China. In contemporary Chinese society, tongzhi (same goal or spirit) is the term used to refer to homosexuals; most Chinese are reluctant to divide this classification further to identify lesbians. In Japan, the term rezubian, a Japanese pronunciation of "lesbian", was used during the 1920s. Westernization brought more independence for women and allowed some Japanese women to wear pants. The cognate tomboy is used in the Philippines, and particularly in Manila, to denote women who are more masculine. Virtuous women in Korea prioritize motherhood, chastity, and virginity; outside of this scope, very few women are free to express themselves through sexuality, although there is a growing organization for lesbians named Kkirikkiri. The term pondan is used in Malaysia to refer to gay men, but since there is no historical context to reference lesbians, theterm is used for female homosexuals as well. As in many Asian countries, open homosexuality is discouraged in many social levels, so many Malaysians lead double lives. In India, a 14th-century Indian text mentioning a lesbian couple who had a child as a result of their lovemaking is an exception to the general silence about female homosexuality. This invisibility disappeared with the release of a film titled Fire in 1996, prompting some theaters in India to be attacked by extremists. Terms used to label homosexuals are often rejected by Indian activists for being the result of imperialist influence, but most discourse on homosexuality centers on men. Women's rights groups in India continue to debate the legitimacy of including lesbian issues in their platforms, as lesbians and material focusing on female homosexuality are frequently suppressed.
SAFER SEX RECOMMENDATIONS FOR WOMEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH WOMEN.
¤ Avoid contact with a partner's menstrual blood and with any visible genital lesions.
¤ Cover sex toys that penetrate more than one person's vagina or anus with a new condom for each person; consider using different toys for each person.
¤ Use a barrier (e.g., latex sheet, dental dam, cut-open condom,plastic wrap) during oral sex.
¤ Use latex or vinyl gloves and lubricant for any manual sex that might cause bleeding.
Some sexually transmitted diseases are communicable between women, including human papillomavirus (HPV) - specifically genital warts - squamous intraepithelial lesions, trichomoniasis, syphilis, and herpes simplex virus (HSV). Transmission of specific sexually transmitted diseases among women who have sex with women depends on the sexual practices women engage in. Any object that comes in contact with cervical secretions, vaginal mucosa, or menstrual blood, including fingers or penetrative objects may transmit sexually transmitted diseases. Orogenital contact may indicate a higher risk of acquiring HSV, even among women who have had no prior sex with men. Bacterial vaginosis (BV) occurs more often in lesbians, but it is unclear if BV is transmitted by sexual contact; it occurs in celibate as well as sexually active women. BV often occurs in both partners in a lesbian relationship; a recent study of women with BV found that 81% had partners with BV. Lesbians are not included in a category of frequency of human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV) transmission, although transmission is possible through vaginal and cervical secretions. The highest rate of transmission of HIV to lesbians is among women who participate in intravenous drug use or have sexual intercourse with bisexual men.
Women who identify as lesbian report feeling significantly different and isolated during adolescence. These emotions have been cited as appearing on average at 15 years old in lesbians and 18 years old in women who identify as bisexual. On the whole, women tend to work through developing a self-concept internally, or with other women with whom they are intimate. Women also limit who they divulge their sexual identities to, and more often see being lesbian as a choice, as opposed to gay men, who work more externally and see being gay as outside their control.
Anxiety disorders and depression are the most common mental health issues for women.
Depression is reported among lesbians at a rate similar to heterosexual women, although generalized anxiety disorder is more likely to appear among lesbian and bisexual women than heterosexual women. Depression is a more significant problem among women who feel they must hide their sexual orientation from friends and family, or experience compounded ethnic or religious discrimination, or endure relationship difficulties with no support system. Men's shaping of women's sexuality has proven to have an effect on how lesbians see their own bodies. Studies have shown that heterosexual men and lesbians have different standards for what they consider attractive in women. Lesbians who view themselves with male standards of female beauty may experience lower self-esteem, eating disorders, and higher incidence of depression. More than half the respondents to a 1994 survey of health issues in lesbians reported they had suicidal thoughts, and 18% had attempted suicide. A population-based study completed by the National Alcohol Research Center found that women who identify as lesbian or bisexual are less likely to abstain from alcohol. Lesbians and bisexual women have a higher likelihood of reporting problems with alcohol, as well as not being satisfied with treatment for substance abuse programs. Many lesbian communities are centered in bars, and drinking is an activity that correlates to community participation for lesbians and bisexual women.
Liverpool FC is one of the world’s most successful clubs that has made history. The club was so successful to clinch 18 league cups, 8 FA cups, 9 Carling cups, 3 UEFA, 3 UEFA super cups, 4 FA youth cups, 15 community shield cups and other consecutive titles that were aligned alongside with their success. Liverpool FC has many players and greats, but not all the greats could make it to this list. Below is the list of the Liverpool FC’s greatest players.
1. Ray Clemence – Goalkeeper – (1968-1981)
2. Phil Neal – Defender – (1974-1985)
3. Alan Hansen – Defender – (1977-1991)
4. Emyln Hughes – Defender – (1967-1979)
5. Alan Kennedy – Defender – (1978-1985)
6. Graham Souness – Midfielder – (1978-1984)
7. Terry Mc Dermott – Midfielder – (1974-1982)
8. John Barnes – Midfielder – (1987-1997)
9. Billy Liddell – Midfielder – (1938-1960)
10. Ian Rush – Forwarder – (1980-87/88-85)
11. Kenny Dalglish – Forwarder – (1977-1990)
Ray Clemence – (1968-1981)
Clemence is not only one of the finest goal keepers in the history of Liverpool, but also one of the best in the British football. He took over from Tommy Lawrence as first choice goal keeper in 1970 and went on to enjoy a huge amount of success with Reds. Clemence showed exceptional abilities as last man of defense, with a mixture of superb shot stopping and amazing agility and judgment. He was capped 61 times for England, although this would have been higher if he had not shared the role Peter Shilton. Ray Clemence set a record in 1978-79 title winning season, winning just 16 goals in the entire season. In his entire Anfield career, he kept an amazing 335 clean sheets in 665 appearances. He won 5 league titles, 1 FA cup, 3 European cups, and 2 UEFA cups in a stellar Liverpool career.
Phil Neal – (1974-1985)
Although predominantly a right back, Phil Neal was adept at playing a number of defensive roles. He made 650 appearances for the Reds, collecting a massive trophy hand along the way. He jointly holds the record for the number of league winner’s medal with eight and added four European cup win as well as UEFA cup in 1976. He scored amazing 60 goals from defense. Thanks largely for his expertise from the penalty spot. He scored from an open play in the 1984 European cup final after previously dispatching a penalty to clinch the 1977 cup.
Alan Hansen – (1971-1991)
Now a pundit for the BBC. Hansen is better known as being one of the finest defenders the UK has ever produced. He was plucked from obscurity by Bob paisley. The Scott instantly took his chance at Anfield and became a permanent fixture as the Reds entered their most glorious period. He was a classic centre back who began many of Liverpool’s attacks by carrying the ball out of defense. Hansen won 18 league titles for Liverpool as well as 2 FA cups and the European cups on three occasions.
Emyln Hughes – (1967-1979)
“Crazy Horse” played at full back, centre back and even in the midfield for Liverpool, as he amazed 665 appearances. He was the captain who lifted the Reds first European cup in 1977 and became an inspirational for Liverpool with his energetic displays and never say die attitude. His boundless enthusiasm transmitted itself to the fans, which made him a firm favourite with the Anfield crowd. He was voted player of the year in 1977.
Alan Kennedy – (1978-1985)
Alan Kennedy takes the left centre back berth. “Barny Rubble” as he was nicknamed cemented his place in the heart of fans, with winning goals in two separate European cup finals. His strike in the 1981 final was the only goal of the game as the Reds defeated Real Madrid. In 1984, it was Kennedy who fired the decisive spot kick in the penalty shootout that defeated As Roma. He was a full back power and pace, who possesses an explosive left foot shot and was often seen flying down the wings before putting over an inviting cross.
Graham Souness – (1978-1984)
His reputation as Liverpool’s hard man belies his ability as a midfielder. Once described as a “bear of the player with delicacy of a violinist”. Souness combines aggression and hard tackling with subtle skills and visionary passing. The Scott raked up five league titles and three European cups during his playing career at Anfield. Eventually returned as manager, but couldn’t replicate the success he made at Glasgow Rangers.
Terry McDermott – (1974-1982)
“Local Boy” Terry McDermott became an integral part of the Reds engine room during his time at the club. He was signed by Bob Paisley in 1974, after impressing the Liverpool’s manager in the FA cup final when Liverpool defeated Newcastle. Famed for his penetrating runs from deep, he provided the perfect soil for his fellow midfielders. He scored 80 goals in 328 appearances for the reds. Two stand out strike were the first goal in the 1977 European cup final and one of the finest goal ever scored at Anfield in 1978, when he got on the end of the fantastic move to score the first goal against Tottenham in a 7 – 0 thrashing.
John Barnes – (1987-1997)
Barnes signed for Liverpool in 1987 as Kenny Dalglish set about building a new dynasty at the club. Alongside fellow new boy Beardsley, Houghton and Aldridge. Barnes inspired the Reds to the league title in first season. He was duly voted player of the year and followed up that success with the “double” the following season. His mazy runs down the flanks bamboozled many a defender, and the forward John Aldridge and Ian Rush in particular benefited hugely from his assists. He scored 108 goals in 409 appearances for Liverpool. It was just unfortunate that his spell at Anfield coincided with the English clubs ban from European championships as a result of Heysel’s disaster in a match against Juventus which they lost to Juventus by a lone goal. Otherwise, we could surely have seen him terrorizing the finest defences Europe had to offer in the European cup finals.
Billy Liddell – (1938-1960)
Billy Liddell remains one of the finest players ever to have played for Liverpool FC. He was predominantly a left winger but was just an adept as a centre forward and was also versatile enough to play all over the pitch. He missed six years of his career due to World War II. So could have achieved even more. He possessed a thunderous shot, but was a provider and as well as a potential finisher. Liddell was never booked in 537 first team games for Liverpool, scoring an impressive 229 goals along the way.
Ian Rush – (1980-87) (88-95)
Liverpool’s all time leading scorer with 346 goals over two spells at Anfield has earned his place in the all time best XI ahead of some more recent scoring sensation. Rush was a lethal finisher, who built up a formidable force and partnership with Kenny Dalglish, which will be difficult for anybody ever to match.
Rush earned himself five European titles and one European super cup medals, and as well as three FA cup and five league cup. He also won Europe’s golden boot in 1984.
Kenny Dalglish – (1977-1990)
Dalglish is undoubtedly the Liverpool’s finest player ever. Kenny Dalglish arrived at Anfield with the huge burden of replacing Kevin Keegan, but soon shown that he was more than an adequate replacement. In his first season at Anfield, he became the club’s top scorer and capped the season by scoring the winning goals in the 1978 European cup final. Thereafter, came a succession of league titles (7), and scoring 172 goals in 172 appearances. Dalglish possessed super ball control which was complemented by a world class football brain. He was not the quickest player but his brain more made up for that. Kenny was a selfless team player who brought others into play. He was an on pitch visionary who could spot an opening that the naked eye of the most, would never see. With the ball at his feet, he was a pure genius.
The list of Liverpool’s greats include;-
Robbie Bernard Fowler:- He was born in Toxteth, Liverpool, England on 9th April 1975. He played his youth career at Liverpool FC in 1984-1993, and his senior career from 1993-2001. From 2001–2006 he played at Leeds united and Manchester city. He later returned to Liverpool FC in 2006-2007 season. He is best remembered for his playing days at Liverpool, and he is the fourth-highest goal scorer in the history of the Premier league. He scored 183 goals for Liverpool, 162 of which he scored in the premier League. Fowler’s career began with Liverpool. He signed as a youth team player on leaving school in the summer of 1991, signing professional terms on his 17th birthday, 9th April 1992. His first involvement in the Liverpool’s first team came on 13th January 1993 when he was an unused substitute in an FA cup third round against Bolton Wanderers. He made a scoring first-team debut in Liverpool’s 3-1 win in a first round League Cup tie at Fulham on 22nd September 1993. Fowler scored all five goals in the second leg at Anfield two weeks later, making him the fourth player in Liverpool history to score five in a senior fixture. He scored his first hat-trick against Southampton in his fifth game for Liverpool. His first goal in the Premier league was on 16 October, 1993 as an equalizer against Oldham Athletic at Anfield.
His first 13 games for Liverpool yielded 12 goals and that awarded him a debut with England against San Marino in November 1993. Fowler was voted PFA Young player of the Year in two consecutive years in 1995 and 1996. In 1994-1995 season, he was an ever-present for Liverpool partaking in all their 57 competitive matches. His hat-trick against Arsenal on 28th August 1993 was the fastest hat-trick ever scored in the history of Premier league. It was scored under 4 minutes, 33 seconds. He made contributions to Liverpool FC, with great partnership with Jamie Redknapp, Steve Collymore, David James, Michael Owen, Emile Heskey and Steve McManaman.
Stan Collymore:- He was born on 22nd January 1971. He held the British transfer record when he moved from Nottingham Forest to Liverpool for a fee of £8.5 million in 1995. He scored on his debut against Sheffield Wednesday. He spent a two year deal at Anfield, and created many outstanding partnerships with Robbie Fowler and Ian Rush. He scored in the one of the most exciting game in the Premier league, and that was against Newcastle United.Although having capped 3 times at England’s National Football Team without scoring a goal.
Steven Gerrard:- Born on 30th May 1980 in Whiston, England. He is an inspirational captain, and the one of the most complete footballers in the world. He is accustomed to power, pace, touch, dignity and a never-say-die attitude. And all this attributes cum compliments came as he skippered the Reds to 2005 UEFA Champions League glory in Istanbul, Turkey. 13 years in the first team has earned him almost every club medal. In 2006 he was awarded an MBE by the Queen of England, which he later collected at Buckingham Palace. The only title he hasn’t lifted is the English Premier League silverware, and that is the only title that eludes him. He played his junior career at Whinston juniors at the age of 9. Before making a professional contract eight years later. He played 13 games in his debut season due to the injury woes of fellow team mate Jamie Redknapp. Persistent back and groin pain saddled his blossoming career at early starts. He was also instrumental in the Red’s treble in 2001. By the start of 2003-2004 season he has already established himself as Liverpool’s on-field leader. He was handed the captain’s armband by Gerrard Houllier in place of Sami Hyypia. He has captained England against Sweden in the absence of David Beckham, and also on May 25th 2005, Steven Gerrard lifted the European Champions League silverware under Rafael Benitez. And that was the Reds fifth European Cup. No one believed that Liverpool could overturn AC Milan in their 3-0 half time lead. Until Steve Gerrard’s 54th minute header and that braved up his team mates. His heroics earned him the title of UEFA’s Most Valuable Player and also his name being nominated for the prestigious Ballon D’Or award. In 2005, after signing a four-year contract with Liverpool he went on to enjoy his most impressive season till date, scoring 23 goals in 53 games and being crowned the PFA Player of the Year. He was the first Liverpool man to win the award after John Barnes in 1988. He was also instrumental in the 2005-06 FA Cup finals against west ham united un Cardiff, England. Gerrard twice breached Shaka Hislop’s net, including an equalizer in the dying moments to save the game into extra time which they eventually won with penalties. His equalizing 35-yard volley was voted the Man of the Day’s Goal of the season. Gerrard has played in every position for Liverpool and has scored in four major finals which no other English-based player had ever done.
Steve McManaman:- Born on 11th February 1972 in Kirkdale, Liverpool in England. His youth career at Anfield was from 1988-1990, and joined the senior team from 1990-1999. He spent his playing career at two European clubs, namely Liverpool FC and Realmadrid, with a spell at Manchester City. McManaman is the most decorated English footballer to have played at any foreign clubs in terms of trophies won overseas. McManaman was the first British player to UEFA Champions League title twice, and was also the first English footballer to win the Champions League with non-English club. He was ranked in a Top 10 of the greatest British footballers to play overseas behind Kevin Keegan and John Charles.
Bruce Grobbelaar:- He played a number of clubs in a career which spanned over 20 years at professional level, and one the clubs is Liverpool FC, during their dominant periods in 1980s and 90s. Born on 6th October, 1957 in Durban, South Africa. He had a spell with Liverpool from 1981-1994. A talented cricketer in his teenage years, but football was his main ambition. During 1979, he visited England to see family friends and a phone call from Ron Atkinson brought him a trial with West Bromwich Albion. He signed for Liverpool for £250,000 0n March 17th 1981. Ray Clemence’s Surprise departure to Tottenham Hotspur gave him a chance to display his talents. Grobbelaar made his Liverpool debut on 28 August 1981 despite a 1-0 loss to Wolverhampton at Molineux. He made his debut alongside Mark Lawrenson and Craig Johnston. His first clean sheet was against Arsenal at Anfield with a 2-0 win. In the 1981 European Cup final against AS Roma, he confused two opposition players in a penalty shoot out to became the first African to win the European Cup/Champion’s League winners medal. He was retained by Liverpool’s top managers (Paisley, Fagan and Dalglish) for a period of 13 years. He was later replaced by James David in 1992 from Watford.
Michael James Owen:- the son of former footballer, Terry Owen. Born on 14th December, 1979 in Chester, England. His youth career at Anfield spanned from 1991-1996 and his senior career from 1996-2004. He scored his first debut in May 1997, and in the full Premier League Season, he finished a joint top scorer with 18 goals. He was Liverpool’s top scorer from 1997-2004, despite suffering an armstring injury. He was also an adept instrument to the Liverpool’s 2001 treble, winning UEFA Cup, FA Cup and Football League Cup respectively. He scored 118 goals in 216 appearances for Liverpool in the Premier League. He later moved to Real Madrid in mid-2004 in a disclosed fee of £8 milllion.
